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For Oil Painting
Students:
Materials List for Drawing in Charcoal (Use this list if you are a
first-time student in the FALL class and bring to class in the WINTER
and SPRING quarter too.)
You will begin the FALL quarter with Value Studies
and Composition Studies. Bring the following items to your first class
and to each class thereafter:
-
SKETCH PAD: get Smooth Surface Drawing Pad
(rather than newsprint pad) that is bound at the top, size 18x24
("Canson Biggie" is good.)
-
CHARCOAL: It is essential that it be SOFT
vine charcoal. If you cannot find it marked as SOFT then test it in the
store. Make 10 parallel lines close to each other, and then rub in the
opposite direction with your fingers. If it is SOFT then the lines will
disappear into a soft grey mass. If the charcoal is medium or hard, the
lines will not disappear completely.
-
KNEADED ERASER
-
PAPER TOWELS: brand VIVA, 1 roll
-
CLIPS: 4 large bankers clips to clip your
paper to your board
-
FOAMCORE: ¼ inch thick, 24" x 30", to use as
a backing board and to carry your work
-
WORKABLE SPRAY FIXATIVE: (for charcoal,
pastel, pencil)
-
MEASURING STICK: you can use a bamboo
barbeque skewer, a dowel stick (3/8" diameter, 20" long) or a knitting
needle. Anything that is thin, straight, and lightweight
You may find it helpful to add the following
items to your supplies:
-
GLOVES: The thin medical-type gloves are
helpful, as charcoal, some oil paint and most pastels are toxic. Or
you may want to get “Gloves in a Bottle”, a liquid that you rub on your
hands, let it dry and then do your work. It will protect your skin from
paint, solvents and pastel dust.
-
MASK: If you are sensitive to charcoal, you
will want this for charcoal day. I prefer a surgical facemask that hooks
behind my ears. It’s most comfortable.
-
VISOR: A visor is helpful to block the
light. In some positions in the room, you may find it is pointed right
into your eyes from the other side of the room.
-
MIRROR: A hand-held mirror is very helpful
to check your painting by viewing it in reverse. The best mirror is
found at a beauty supply house, is large, square, and has a handle.
-
BINOCULARS: These are helpful to see details
on the model when your easel position is at some distance.
Easels and Taborets are provided by the Spruill
Center.
I will give you an OIL SUPPLY LIST at your first
class. It will include oil paints, brushes, etc., plus a resource list
of vendors and catalogs to research your prices.
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CLASS: PORTRAIT and FIGURE
INSTRUCTOR: NANCY
BLANCHARD HONEA
Materials List
for Oils
OIL PAINT: Get 37 ml. tubes (except Titanium White
get 120 ml. tube) of only these brands of oil paint: Gamblin,
Winsor Newton, Grumbacher or Rembrandt (For your convenience arranged
by brand as a shopping list)
GAMBLIN, GRUMBACHER OR REMBRANDT:
-
Ivory Black
-
Burnt Umber
-
Burnt Sienna
-
Alizarin Permanent (ONLY Gamblin brand) or
Crimson Lake Deep Extra (Old Holland
brand)
-
Cadmium-Barium Red, Deep (Grumbacher)
-
Cadmium Red Medium
-
Cadmium Red Light
-
Cadmium Orange
-
Titanium White (Gamblin or Winsor Newton) 120 ml. tube
-
Yellow Ochre (**only Gamblin or Grumbacher)
-
Raw Sienna (**only Gamblin, or Grumbacher)
-
Hansa Yellow Lt.
-
Permanent Green Light
-
Phthalo Green
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Cerulean Blue ( it must say Genuine, not Hue)(Gamblin) or Manganese Blue
-
Phthalo Blue
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Cobalt Blue
-
Ultramarine Blue
-
Dioxizine Purple(Grumbacher)
-
Quinacridone Magenta
WINSOR NEWTON:
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Indian Yellow
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Cadmium Yellow
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Permanent Rose
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Cadmium Green Pale
-
Viridian (Green)
(OPTIONAL COLORS that you will enjoy if you can
afford to buy these colors in addition to those listed above (Both are Gamblin): Perylene Red, and Phthalo Turquoise)
******If you are new to oil painting, look
carefully on EACH tube to make sure that you are buying OIL, not
acrylic, watercolor or any other type of paint.
*** Please use only Artist Grade Paints = NO
STUDENT GRADE PAINTS (These are names of student grade paints: Winsor
Newton:Winton; Grumbacher:Academy; or Rembrandt:Van Gough)
Please do not bring any colors other than those
listed above.
OTHER MATERIALS
CANVAS: Only STRETCHED canvas please,
NO CANVAS BOARD. Cotton canvas is just fine to use for class work. You
will begin each painting with value studies and composition studies done
on your sketch pad. You will then decide which composition to use and
select a canvas size that works best, therefore, bring a variety of
sizes to the second class, i.e. one of each, 16"x 20", 18"x 24", 20"x
24". You will need 1 additional canvas, size 16"x20" to be used for the
gesture painting. (Ask me for notes on materials for gesture painting.)
TONING YOUR CANVAS: We will usually
work on a toned canvas. Golden Acrylic paint, neutral gray #6 will be
used to tone your canvas. In class I will tell you how to tone your
canvas.
BRUSHES: Please use only FILBERTS
made with HOG BRISTLE (No synthetic or sable). Either look on the handle
of the brush and it will say Filbert, or ask a sales person to help you.
The hairs that make up the brush are arranged in different ways for
different brushes. Each brush style serves a particular purpose. There
is a big difference between Filberts, Flats, Brights and Rounds. Get
FILBERT.
SIZES: You will need a variety of SIZES: #2
buy 2-3 brushes; #4 buy 3-6 brushes; #6 buy 2-3 brushes; #8 buy only 1
brush; #10 buy only 1 brush. Buy only 1 sable brush: a small #2 sable
round. If you have other brushes from previous classes or used while
working at home, please leave them at home. We use only Filberts and
brushes in good condition. (**To learn more about brushes, ask me for
my information handout: BRUSHES.)
SOLVENT: Use as your medium the
solvent Weber: ODORLESS TURPENOID in the blue/white pint size can or
Gamsol by Gamblin. Bring this to class in the can that it comes in. You
can then pour it into the metal palette cups. Bringing it in a glass
container is too dangerous as they often are knocked over and broken. DO
NOT bring mineral spirits, turpentine or any other type of solvent. They
cause headaches in class.
BRUSH WASHER: There are brush
washers available to hold your solvent only. Ask me to tell you about
this in class.
PALETTE CUPS: Get the 2" double metal
palette cups that are connected and clamp on to your palette (to hold
small amounts of Turpenoid and later, to hold a medium mixture). There
are two styles: one style has the cups open, the other style has a screw
type lid. My preference is the screw type lid. They must be 2" to allow
your brush easy access. Do not get plastic cups, as they often dissolve.
PALETTE: The best system for bringing
paint back and forth to class is the Masterson Paint Saver Box. It will
allow you to save some of your paint between classes by putting it in
the freezer. Buy the Masterson Paint Saver Box (it is white plastic
bottom with a blue top, Size 16 ½ " x 13 ½"). You can also layout your
palette before coming to class. Please, do not use disposable palettes.
PREPARING YOUR PALETTE: Go to a frame
shop and get a piece of Plexiglas cut to fit inside the box. Measure the
inside carefully and have the Plexiglas cut ¼" less than the inside of
the box. (This space will allow you to lift it out of the box for use in
the classroom.) In class I will give you a printed diagram of how to
layout your palette. This will assist you in laying out your palette
consistently.
At home you should paint one side of your
plexiglass palette with the Golden acrylic paint, grey #6. This will
provide a neutral color in a middle value to mix upon. This neutral
color and value will allow you to compare values and colors most
accurately.
PALETTE SCAPER: You will be able to
clean your palette easily with a straight razor. In the paint department
of a hardware store, get a paint scraper holder for the straight razor.
After painting each day, you can clean the mixing area of your palette
with the paint scraper. You can clean this mixing area even more
thoroughly by using alcohol (rubbing or denatured). Your palette with
colors still laid out can then be stored in the freezer for next week’s
class. By the time you get to class, it will be fresh and ready to
paint. Certain paints will need to be refreshed, but many will be quite
nice.
PALETTE KNIVES: bring what you have,
but wait to buy this until I show you in class.
RETOUCH VARNISH: Grumbacher Spray
Damar Retouch Varnish. This is sprayed just before you begin to work on
the second layer and before each subsequent layer. It refreshes the
paint and provides a good bond for the next layer. It can also be used
as a preliminary to a final varnish. (See notes on Final Varnish.) We
are not permitted to use spray inside the building, so you will take
your painting outside to spray this.
NUT CRACKER: I like to use an old
fashioned nut cracker to open stubborn paint tubes, but you could use
small pliers.
BRUSH CLEANER: Get the "Masters Brush
Cleaner" in a tan colored, round plastic container. It is a hard,
non-sudsing cake soap that will complete the cleaning of your brushes
after use. You might also want the "Masters Hand Soap" which even
removes dried paint from brushes, and sometimes from clothing. Ask me
to tell you about proper brush care.
BRUSH HOLDER: Later on you might want
to invest in a brush holder. I recommend the Winsor & Newton one. It
provides a secure way to store and transport your valuable brushes. Made
from cotton canvas, a rigid support and Velcro strap enables the holder
to stand upright when open. When it is closed, your brushes can be
transported without damage. It is 16" when open and has 22 slots for
various sizes of brushes. Or you might find a brush box, but make sure
the brushes are not free to slide forward onto their tips and ruin the
shape. These boxes usually have a coil inside that allows you to press
the brush into place.
CARRIER BAG: This is a lot of
equipment to carry back and forth to class. Get a sturdy, spacious
canvas bag (or even two bags that will allow you to carry all of this in
various kinds of weather and keep the number of trips down to one). It
is very helpful to have a luggage carrier or small cart with wheels to
bring bags in from the car. A few bungee cords come in handy to hold it
all in place. A large plastic garbage bag is handy to throw over it all
in case of rain. There are no steps to climb, but there is a curb and
two difficult doors to pass through, if you can park in the front of the
building. If you end up parking at the Library parking lot, you will be
walking a little bit longer.
IN ADDITION TO THESE SUPPLIES, BRING TO CLASS EACH
WEEK THE SUPPLIES LISTED AT THE BEGINNING OF THIS SUPPLY LIST ON THE
“FIRST MATERIALS LIST” (Sketch Pad, Soft Vine Charcoal, kneaded
Eraser, Viva Paper Towels, clips, measuring stick, visor, mirror,
binoculars, and gloves and mask if you use them.)
EASELS and TABORET ARE PROVIDED BY THE
SPRUILL CENTER.
Local Venders:
Binders, 3330 Piedmont Rd., Suite 18,
Atlanta, 404-237-6331,
http://www.bindersart.com
**Take your supply list to store for 10%
discount. They will help you find your supplies.
Pearl Arts & Crafts, 3756 Roswell Rd,
404-233-9400,
www.pearlpaint.com
HAPPY PAINTING!!!
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