Below is a
General Schedule for Features of the Head.
A specific daily
schedule will be sent to you by email in the next day.
EVERYONE WILL BE
DRAWING EACH MORNING in Charcoal.
EVERYONE will need the Drawing Supplies listed below.
Each afternoon you will be working on a particular feature for that
day. I encourage you to work in a media that you already know how to
use (oil, pastel, charcoal or graphite, but not water media). This
workshop focuses on Information/Experience with Construction and Forms,
not materials or color. Please choose a media for work based on your
experience, then, scroll down below for the Materials List that
corresponds to your chosen media.
This workshop is designed to give you information/experience that will
help you understand the FORMS of the features, with the emphasis on
structure. You will learn how to construct each feature in terms of
anatomy, graphic shape, tilts and angles, and edges. In three days,
unfortunately there will be no time to teach you how to use oil paint,
pastel, or graphite. By choosing the media with which you are most
comfortable, you avoid the frustration of unfamiliar materials, and
methods and concentrate on
learning about the Features.
See you Friday. Nancy

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SKETCH PAD:
get a Smooth Surface Drawing Pad (rather than newsprint
pad) that is bound at the top, size 18x24 (“Canson Biggie”
is really good.) If you want, you can bring higher
quality paper, but it needs to be smooth for the charcoal to
spread to an even tone. You will do a drawing each morning in
either charcoal or graphite, your choice, depending on your
skill level. Intermediate would do better to use soft charcoal,
advanced may use graphite if you desire.
-
CHARCOAL:
It is essential that it be SOFT vine charcoal. Bring 4-5
full sticks. If you cannot find it marked as SOFT, then test it
in the store. TEST: Make 10 parallel lines close to each other,
and then rub in the opposite direction with your fingers. If it
is SOFT then the lines will disappear into a soft grey mass.
If the charcoal is medium or hard, the lines will not disappear
completely.
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MEASURING
STICK: you can use either a bamboo barbeque skewer, a dowel
stick (3/8” diameter, 20” long) or a knitting needle. Anything
that is thin, straight, and lightweight
You may find it
helpful to also add to your supplies the following items:
-
MASK: If
you are sensitive to charcoal, or pastel from your own easel or
others around you,
you will want this. I prefer a surgical facemask that hooks
behind my ears. It’s most comfortable.
-
VISOR:
A visor is helpful to block the light, if it points right into
your eyes from the other
side of the room.
-
MIRROR:
A hand-held mirror is very helpful to check your painting by
viewing it in reverse.
The best mirror is found at a beauty supply house, is a large
square, and has a handle.
-
**GLOVES:
You will not need gloves. The procedures for dry materials
(charcoal, graphite
and pastel will require that you use your fingers without
gloves.
If you chose to work
in graphite, in addition of the above mentioned items:
-
Bring an assortment of drawing pencils: HB, 2B to 6B
-
Kneaded Eraser, and other hard erasers
-
Exacto Knife to sharpen
-
Hand held pencil sharpener or electric
-
Soft Brush to brush away eraser pilings
-
Variety of tortillons or stumps
Easels and Taborets
provided by the Spruill Center.

**NOTE: For
this workshop, I have pared down the list of oil colors that we
normally use in class. This workshop will not be focusing on
color, so a more limited palette will be fine. If you are a
continuing student in my class, you may bring your full palette of
colors, if you wish.
**SPECIAL
NOTE:
On Saturday afternoon, we will work on both the Nose & Mouth
as a unit.
This involves a lot of complex forms and two features. I
encourage everyone to work in graphite or charcoal on
Saturday. If you wish, you can limit your oil painting even
further. You can choose to do a monochromatic grisaille study
each day rather than trying to develop a full color study. For
this you will use: burnt sienna, ultramarine blue and titanium
white.
OIL PAINT: Get only these brands of oil paint: Gamblin, Winsor Newton, Grumbacher or Rembrandt
| GAMBLIN, GRUMBACHER OR REMBRANDT |
WINDSOR
NEWTON |
Burnt Sienna
Permanent Alizarin or, in
Old Holland brand- Crimson Lake Deep
Cadmium Red, medium
Cadmium Red Light (or WN Cad Scarlet)
Cadmium Orange
Cadmium Yellow
Cad. Yellow Light or Hansa Yellow Lt.
Cadmium Green (pigment name in Gamblin)
Ultramarine Blue
Dioxazine Purple(Grumbacher)
Titanium White (Gamblin, Grumbacher, or Rembrandt or Winsor
Newton) |
Permanent Rose
Cadmium Green Pale
Viridian Green
|
******If you are
new to oil painting, look carefully on EACH tube to make sure that
you are buying OIL, not acrylic, watercolor or any other type of
paint.
*** Please use only Artist Grade Paints
= NO STUDENT GRADE PAINTS
(such as,
Winsor Newton Winton, Grumbacher Academy or Rembrandt
Van Gough)
Please do not
bring any colors other than those listed above.
OTHER MATERIALS for OIL PAINTERS
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TONED
CANVAS:
Only STRETCHED canvas. PLEASE, NO CANVAS BOARD.
Cotton canvas is just fine to use for class work. You will
only need ONE CANVAS, SIZE:
16”x 20”, or
18”x 24.
-
TONING YOUR
CANVAS: We
will work on a toned canvas.
Tone your canvas with acrylic paint. (Brand:Golden Acrylic, Color:
N6 Neutral Gray) Using a 2” foam brush gives the best
results. First, dampen a paper towel and moisten the canvas. With your
palette knife, bring out a teaspoon or so of paint onto the canvas.
Moisten and pat dry the foam brush. Use is to spread the paint in one
direction only. Work from one edge to the other in a continuous
stroke. When you run out of paint, start of the edge and smooth out
your strokes in the opposite direction. Working about 1/3 of the canvas
at the time, continue until it is all covered. Don’t bring too much
paint to the canvas as it will make it slick when dry…just enough to evenly
tone it.
-
PALETTE
Please, do not use white, waxy, disposable palettes.
A Plexiglas palette is the best, toned with the same medium
grey painted on the backside. (Brand:Golden Acrylic,
Color: N6 Neutral Gray) It is
important that you be able to judge your values and color mixtures
on the palette. In order to describe the large and small forms in
the features of the head, you will need to achieve close value &
color relationships. This can best be done on a palette that is
toned a middle neutral grey. A white palette will cause you to make
incorrect judgments about value relationships.
PREPARING YOUR PALETTE:
A Go to a frame shop and get a piece of Plexiglas cut to fit inside
the Masterson Box (See below). Measure the inside carefully and
have the Plexiglas cut ¼” less than the inside of the box. (This
space will allow you to lift the palette out of the box for use in
the classroom.)
**If
you intend to use a glass palette, please have a sheet of toned
canvas under the glass (See How to Tone your Canvas).
The best system for
bringing paint back and forth to class is the Masterson Paint Saver
Box. It will allow you to save some of your paint between classes.
Buy the Masterson Paint Saver Box (it is white
plastic bottom with a blue top, Size 16 ½ “ x 13 ½”).
NOTE: For this 3-day workshop:
Features of the Head, we will have the room 24/7, thus you can leave
your equipment in the room and lay out your palette the first day
and refresh your paint each day.
-
BRUSHES: NOTE: Please use only FILBERTS made with HOG
BRISTLE (No synthetic or sable). Either look on the handle of
the brush and it will say Filbert, or ask a sales person to help you. There is a big
difference between Filberts, Flats, Brights and Rounds.
SIZES: #2 -- 3-4 brushes ;
#4
-- 2 brushes;
#6
-- 2-3 brushes
Bring 2-3
sable brushes:
2 small #2 sable filberts, and 1 #2 round.
If you have
other brushes from previous classes or that you use while
working at home, please leave them at home. We use only Filberts – in good condition
please. **And for this workshop we may use sable brushes to refine the forms.
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SOLVENT:
Use as your medium the solvent Weber: ODORLESS TURPENOID
in a blue/white pint
size can or Gamsol by Gamblin.
Bring this to class in the can that it comes in. You can then pour
it into the metal palette cups. Bringing it in a glass
container is too dangerous as they often are knocked over and
broken. DO NOT bring mineral spirits, turpentine or any other
type of solvent. They have strong odors and cause headaches in
class. You will not be able to use it.
-
PALETTE CUPS:
Get the 2” double metal palette cups that are
connected and clamp on to your palette. There are two styles: one
style has the cups open, the other style has a screw type lid. My
preference is the screw type lid. They must be 2” to allow your
brush easy access. Don’t even bother to get those tiny ones. If
you can not find any with screw type lids, then just get the open
ones. Do not get plastic cups, as they often dissolve.
-
PALETTE SCAPER:
You will be able to clean your palette easily with a straight
razor mounted in a paint scaper. In the paint department of a
hardware store, get a paint scraper holder for the
straight razor. After painting each day, you can clean the mixing
area of your palette with the paint scraper. You can clean this
mixing area even more thoroughly by using alcohol (rubbing or
denatured). Certain paints may need to be refreshed, but many
will be quite nice.
-
RETOUCH VARNISH:
Grumbacher Spray Damar Retouch Varnish.
You may bring it, but will
probably not need it in a 3-day workshop.
-
NUT CRACKER:
I like
to use an old fashioned nut cracker to open stubborn paint tubes,
but you could use small pliers.
-
BRUSH
CLEANER:
Get the “Master
Brush Cleaner” in a tan colored, round plastic container. It is a
hard, non-sudsing cake soap that will complete the cleaning of your
brushes after use. You might also want the “Masters Hand Soap”
which even removes dried paint from brushes, and sometimes from
clothing.
-
BRUSH
HOLDER:
Later on you might want to invest in a brush holder. I
recommend the Winsor & Newton one. It provides a secure way to
store and transport your valuable brushes. Made from cotton canvas,
a rigid support and Velcro strap enables the holder to stand upright
when open. When it is closed, your brushes can be transported
without damage. It is 16” when open and has 22 slots for various
sizes of brushes. Or you might find a brush box, but make sure the
brushes are not free to slide forward onto their tips and ruin the
shape. These boxes usually have a coil inside that allows you to
press the brush into place.
-
CARRIER BAG:
This is a lot of equipment to carry back and forth to class. Get a
sturdy, spacious canvas bag (or even two bags that
will allow you to carry all of this in various kinds of weather and
keep the number of trips down to one). It is very helpful to have a
luggage carrier or small cart to bring bags in from
the car. A few bungee cords come in handy to hold it all in place.
A large plastic garbage bag is handy to throw over it all in case of
rain. There are no steps to climb, but there is a curb and two
difficult doors to pass through, if you can park in the front of the
building.
EASELS and
TABORETS PROVIDED BY THE SPRUILL CENTER.

For this workshop, bring only your
hard pastels and pastel pencils.
*Bring all the colors you have in the
above type, especially white and black
pastel pencils.
(You will not have time to build
up the soft pastels, nor the space to spread
out your trays.)
Bring a sharpener of some kind:
either an exacto knife, hand held sharpener or electric.
Kneaded eraser
Viva paper towels
Soft Vine Charcoal
Foam Core backing board, with 10
cushion sheets of newsprint, bulldog clips
Pastel paper: Canson, color “Pearl”
– 1-2 sheets only
Spray fixative
EASELS and TABORET
PROVIDED BY THE SPRUILL CENTER.
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